Kraken vs Exmo: Fees, Security, Features & Which to Choose (2025)

Trying to choose between Kraken and Exmo This side-by-side comparison reveals total cost (fees + spreads), security & licenses, coins/derivatives, deposits/withdrawals, and app quality. In 2 minutes you’ll see who wins for beginners, active traders, and long-term holders. Clear pros/cons, a quick verdict, and safe links to get started.

Last updated on August 16, 2025

kraken

Kraken

exmo

Exmo

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Table of Contents

Available Countries

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

Yes

China

No

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

Yes
No

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

No

China

Yes

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

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Kraken is ideal if:

Exmo is ideal if:

Kraken isn’t ideal if:

Exmo isn’t ideal if:

Fees & Total Costs

Spot Maker/Take

Kraken uses a tiered maker-taker structure where both maker and taker fees decrease as your 30-day trading volume grows, and higher activity triggers reduced costs—even reaching zero for makers—though the schedule excludes transactions via instant buy tools.
EXMO applies a tiered fee structure where both maker and taker fees decrease as your 30-day trading volume rises—from standard spot levels down to zero or even negative rates at very high volumes—while EXMO-Coin-backed Premium packages offer additional, fixed discounts ranging from modest savings to full fee waivers.

Futures/Derivatives

Futures follow a volume-based tiers system—lowering maker and taker rates as volume increases—paired with periodic funding payments (every eight hours) that depend on contract premiums versus spot prices.
EXMO currently focuses exclusively on spot and margin trading and does not support futures or derivative products, so maker/taker and funding fees for such instruments are not applicable.

Average Spreads on Liquid Pairs

While Kraken doesn’t publish fixed spreads, its instant-buy feature embeds variable spreads that widen or narrow depending on market volatility, order size, and asset type.
While precise spreads aren’t publicly listed, EXMO’s tight pairing on major BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT markets suggests they remain competitive in line with typical centralized exchange benchmarks.

Fiat Deposits & Withdrawals

Kraken supports methods like ACH, SWIFT, PayPal, SEPA, domestic transfers, etc., with low or no deposit fees; but deposits may trigger temporary withdrawal holds (e.g. 72-hour for cards, 7-day for ACH).
You can deposit and withdraw fiat by card, bank transfers (SEPA, wire), and e-channels; deposit fees and limits depend on your chosen method, with processing times ranging from under an hour to up to three business days for traditional transfers.

On-chain Withdrawals

Cryptocurrency withdrawal fees vary per network—e.g. BTC, ETH, TRX have different fixed minimums depending on blockchain and congestion, not necessarily dynamic or network-based.
Crypto withdrawals follow dynamic, network-based fees—varying by coin and network congestion—rather than flat fees, and the specific fee for each asset is shown at the time of withdrawal.

Hidden Costs

Be aware of currency conversion premiums (from asset swaps), inactivity terms, and express KYC fees—these can add extras atop headline trading charges.
Although EXMO avoids surprise charges, users should note possible currency conversion margins, low inactive-account charges, and potential priority processing fees for expedited verification or transfers, depending on circumstances.

Real-World Cost Example: “€500 BTC

Suppose you convert €500 to BTC and withdraw it—your total cost would include the instant-buy embedded spread, then a network withdrawal fee during transfer, and possible fiat hold timing—resulting in slightly less BTC and slower access.
Suppose you buy €500 worth of BTC via fiat—your cost includes a starting trading fee (based on spot or fiat tiers), the market spread embedded in the execution price, and a dynamic crypto withdrawal charge when you transfer BTC out—which together form the total effective cost of the transaction.

Crypto Offering & Trading Features

Number of Coins & Pairs

Kraken supports over 1,000 spot, margin, and futures markets overall, and its top 20 trading pairs by volume typically include high-cap assets like BTC/USD-variant, ETH/USD-variant, and other popular tokens.
EXMO supports around 90–100 different cryptocurrency assets and approximately 150–235 trading pairs, while its top 20 by volume include major names like BTC, ETH, ADA, DOT, LINK, XRP, SOL, LTC, AAVE, UNI, XLM, BCH, EOS, ATOM, FIL, VET, ZEC, XMR, TRX, and more.

Product Range

You’ll find a full suite including spot, margin (up to 10× leverage), futures/perpetuals, staking (recently reenabled in the U.S.), with access to ETFs and options still pending—plus no native copy-trading, grid bots, DCA autos yet.
The platform offers spot trading (including margin with up to ~30× leverage), staking via the Earn program, OTC services, and automated features like copy-trading and third-party grid or trading bots—however, it does not support derivatives such as perpetuals, options, ETFs, or crypto loans.

Liquidity

Kraken ranks among the world’s most liquid venues—especially for BTC-EUR and ETH-EUR—and sees substantial 24-hour volumes with deep order-book depth, enabling tight execution even for large trades.
EXMO’s daily trading volume generally ranges from tens to a few tens of millions of dollars, with BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT among its most liquid pairs—indicative of a mid-tier liquidity exchange offering reasonable depth for retail and many pro traders.

Tools

Kraken Pro offers advanced tools—limit, stop, OCO orders, real-time alerts, native TradingView-style charts, downloadable historical OHLCVT data, plus full REST and WebSocket API access.
Traders can place market, limit, and stop orders; enjoy basic charting and alerts; and leverage web and mobile APIs—and while advanced tools like native TradingView charts aren’t built in, external integrations via API are possible.

Geographic Restrictions by Product

Certain products, like margin, futures, or staking, are restricted by jurisdiction—eligibility varies and some features may be blocked in specific countries due to regulatory constraints.
While spot and staking are widely available, margin trading may be restricted or unavailable in certain jurisdictions—particularly the US and other regions where regulations limit leverage products.

Innovation

While traditional launchpad/launchpool programs aren’t yet offered, Kraken distinguishes between flexible vs. locked staking options and continues evolving with new offerings, particularly for institutional clients.
EXMO’s Earn offering includes flexible staking that allows daily rewards and instant withdrawals, enabling compounding without locking funds; though it doesn’t currently offer launchpad or launchpool-style token launch features, its flexible earn model is a standout.

Security, Regulation & Custody

Operating Entity & Jurisdiction

Kraken operates under several legal entities depending on region, including Payward, Inc. (U.S.), Payward Europe Solutions (Ireland, EEA), and Payward Ltd. (UK), all founded around 2011, headquartered in the U.S. with significant European presence.
EXMO operates under its legal entity EXMO EXCHANGE LTD., established around 2013–2014 and headquartered in the UK, functioning within British jurisdictional frameworks including AML/KYC mandates and the EU’s Fifth Anti-Money Laundering Directive (5AMLD).

Licenses/Registration

Kraken holds multiple regulatory approvals, including VASP licenses in EU countries like the Netherlands, Spain, Italy, and Ireland, and FCA registrations in the UK, in addition to its SPDI charter in Wyoming and MSB registration in the U.S.
While EXMO is registered in the UK and complies with AML and KYC obligations, it does not hold formal licenses such as VASP or MiCA—operating without formal regulatory approvals from major bodies like the FCA or SEC, though it aligns with regional compliance best practices.

Custody

Kraken self-custodies customer assets with a substantial portion held in cold storage; it publishes regular Proof-of-Reserves (PoR) attestations audited by external parties to ensure transparency.
The platform uses a hybrid custody model—hot wallets for daily transactions and cold storage for the bulk of assets—with routine security audits to bolster safety; however, there’s no public proof of reserves or explicit percentage breakdown of cold vs. hot holdings.

Insurance & Protection Funds

Kraken maintains insurance for digital assets held online, though the coverage is limited; there is no formal protected fund for customer losses but additional insurance for certain custodial assets exists.
EXMO maintains an internal insurance fund to provide some level of user asset protection against unforeseen events, though this is not comparable to coverage offered by major traditional financial insurers.

Incident History

Kraken has not experienced any major platform hacks; compliance suspensions or asset freezes have been minimal, and the exchange has not faced any public multi-million dollar regulatory fines.
EXMO has experienced operational challenges—such as platform downtimes and withdrawal delays—and notable events like the 2017 kidnapping of its Managing Director, leading to heightened scrutiny; no major security breaches have been publicly confirmed since.

Risk Controls

Kraken enforces robust account security with multiple 2FA options (passkeys, hardware keys, authenticator apps), whitelisting, anti-phishing tools, sub-accounts, and granular API permissions for sophisticated client control.
The platform offers strong security tools like 2FA (now moving toward Google Authenticator and passkeys), trusted IP whitelisting, anti-phishing email measures, and granular notification settings, enhancing account protection and risk mitigation.

Transparency

The platform regularly publishes audit-style reports and Proof-of-Reserves summaries; users can view wallet addresses and Kraken maintains service-level expectations without public SLA guarantees.
EXMO emphasizes user data security and transaction integrity but does not offer frequent public reports like monthly transparency statements or live wallet addresses, and it lacks a formally published SLA for uptime or service levels.

Deposits, Withdrawals, KYC & Support

Fiat Deposit Methods

Users can deposit fiat via bank transfers (ACH, SWIFT, SEPA), credit/debit cards, and e-wallets like PayPal; minimums are low (starting around 1 USD/EUR), but maximums depend on your verification level and jurisdiction, with deposit arrival ranging from near-instant to several days depending on the method.
You can deposit fiat via bank transfers (SEPA, wire), Visa/Mastercard cards, and various e-wallets; minimum and maximum limits vary by method and currency, can be found in your account, and deposits typically arrive within 1 minute to around an hour depending on the channel.

Supported Fiat Currencies & Conversion

Users can deposit fiat via bank transfers (ACH, SWIFT, SEPA), credit/debit cards, and e-wallets like PayPal; minimums are low (starting around 1 USD/EUR), but maximums depend on your verification level and jurisdiction, with deposit arrival ranging from near-instant to several days depending on the method.
You can deposit fiat via bank transfers (SEPA, wire), Visa/Mastercard cards, and various e-wallets; minimum and maximum limits vary by method and currency, can be found in your account, and deposits typically arrive within 1 minute to around an hour depending on the channel.

KYC (Verification Levels)

Kraken offers tiers like Intermediate and Pro (plus Express/Starter in some regions) — Intermediate unlocks full trading and funding access, while Pro raises both deposit and withdrawal limits, with each level subject to rolling daily/monthly caps shown in your dashboard.
New users must complete identity verification to access core features; additional levels like address or card verification unlock higher deposit/withdrawal methods and limits, with processing typically done within a few hours.

Withdrawals

Limits, Timing, Networks
Crypto withdrawals depend on the network chosen (e.g. TRC20, ERC20) and are subject to dynamic network fees; there are high upper limits (e.g. up to $500k or £10k) and actual processing times vary with method and network congestion.

Customer Support

Kraken provides 24/7 live chat and email support in multiple languages (including Spanish), alongside a comprehensive support center; while most issues are resolved quickly, some users report delays during high-traffic periods.
EXMO offers 24/7 support via chat, email, and ticketing, though response times may vary; there’s also a comprehensive knowledge base to help with common questions.

Languages & Localization

The platform is available in over a dozen languages, including native Spanish; local currencies and fees are displayed based on your region, ensuring comfortable and compliant user experience.
The platform fully supports English and displays fees in major currencies like EUR and USD; localization extends to fiat support and regulatory considerations in regions where it operates.

App Quality & Stability

The Kraken mobile app mirrors most web functionality and supports biometric or PIN access; it generally performs reliably, though user feedback on crashes or app issues is mixed and depends on device and OS.
EXMO provides both mobile and web apps for trading, with a long-standing reputation, though users sometimes report downtimes and slower support responses—indicating a solid but not flawless user experience.

Experience, Performance & Ecosystem

UX/UI

Kraken offers two distinct experiences—“Lite” is streamlined for instant buys and basic navigation, while “Pro” and “Desktop” are modular and customizable, designed to support advanced traders executing complex strategies across flexible layouts and in-depth tools.
EXMO delivers an intuitive and beginner-friendly interface with a “Simple” or “Advanced” trading view that lets users choose between a clean, streamlined flow or a more detailed layout—facilitating a smooth learning curve from novice to experienced levels.

Performance

Kraken Pro is built on institutional-grade infrastructure to minimize order latency and handle peak demand efficiently, although during market surges user-reported delays in KYC verification and performance pops may still arise.
Users note that EXMO handles typical order latency well under normal conditions, although heavy volatility can slow response times, and during crypto bull runs, KYC queues can lead to delays in verification that hold up trading access.

Education

Kraken’s Learn Center delivers comprehensive articles, videos, and webinars (including futures tutorials), complemented by a derivatives demo environment for live practice—but it doesn’t currently offer a dedicated DCA simulator or localized Spanish academy; some content is translated.
While EXMO doesn’t offer a full-fledged demo account, it does provide educational material—including guides and blog posts—and supports Spanish-language resources to help users learn trading basics and platform features.

Community

Kraken publishes user reviews and interactive feedback across its site, but does not maintain official public discussion forums, Discord, or Telegram communities—though it does offer a referral program to reward users bringing in new clients.
EXMO maintains an active presence on channels like Telegram and focuses on referral incentives to build community engagement, though it lacks a dedicated forum or Discord server for deeper user interaction.

Integrations

Kraken Pro integrates with TradingView-style charting and pattern tools, fully supports third-party trading bots via REST/WebSocket/FIX APIs, and connects seamlessly to tax/accounting platforms like Koinly, Crypto Tax Calculator, and others.
EXMO has embedded native TradingView charting directly into its platform for technical analysis, and supports external bot integrations via API—but does not yet offer formal integration with tax reporting or accounting tools.

Who Each One Is Best For

“Lite” suits beginners, offering simplicity and straightforward buying; “Pro” and “Desktop” excel for active, technical traders needing granular control, advanced order forms, analytics, and deep customization.
EXMO is ideal for traders seeking a user-friendly, approachable platform with flexible UX modes and integrated charting—especially beginners and casual users—while power-user traders may find it less adequate due to limited simulator tools and backend integrations.
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Cryptoassets are highly volatile and unregulated in some regions. No consumer protection. Tax may apply. Don’t invest unless you’re prepared to lose all the money you invest.