Orca vs Luno: Fees, Security, Features & Which to Choose (2025)

Trying to choose between Orca and Luno This side-by-side comparison reveals total cost (fees + spreads), security & licenses, coins/derivatives, deposits/withdrawals, and app quality. In 2 minutes you’ll see who wins for beginners, active traders, and long-term holders. Clear pros/cons, a quick verdict, and safe links to get started.

Last updated on September 9, 2025

Orca

Luno

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Available Countries

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

Yes

China

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

Yes

United States

Yes

Europe

Latin America

India

China

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

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Orca is ideal if:

Builds on Solana’s fast, low-fee network, making it a great fit if you want quick, cost-effective token swaps.
User-friendly interface and tools like “Magic Bar” and Fair Price Indicator simplify DeFi for both beginners and seasoned users.
Concentrated liquidity (Whirlpools) offers efficient yield-earning potential—ideal if you seek to provide liquidity with precision.

Luno is ideal if:

Excellent for beginners – Luno’s interface and mobile app are clean, intuitive, and built with simplicity in mind, making crypto entry easy and user-friendly.
Strong security and compliance – With features like deep-freeze storage and a regulation-first approach, Luno prioritizes the safety and trustworthiness of user investments.
Designed for local currency users in emerging markets – Ideal if you want to trade using your local fiat or participate in markets underserved by bigger exchanges.

Orca isn’t ideal if:

Limited solely to Solana’s ecosystem—which may not suit users looking to trade assets across other blockchains.
Lacks advanced trading tools and detailed charting, making it less appealing for those who rely on technical analysis.
Concentrated liquidity (Whirlpools) introduces increased risk of impermanent loss for liquidity providers.

Luno isn’t ideal if:

Limited asset variety – If you seek a broad selection of cryptocurrencies or niche altcoins, Luno’s offering may feel too narrow for you.
Few advanced trading features – Traders who need margin, derivatives, social or P2P trading tools may find Luno’s functionality too basic.
Restricted geography – If you’re located outside its supported regions—or in underserved markets—Luno may not serve you fully or at all.

Fees & Total Costs

Spot Maker/Take

Orca doesn’t use traditional maker/taker models—spot trading occurs through liquidity pools structured via Automated Market Maker (AMM) mechanics, where pool creators set fixed or adaptive fee tiers (ranging roughly from 0.01% to 2%) that apply to all trades, and those fees are shared between liquidity providers, the protocol treasury, and a climate fund.

Maker and taker fees adjust based on your rolling 30-day trading volume—makers generally pay no fees while takers see reduced fees at higher tiers, with no discount tied to any native token.

Futures/Derivatives

Orca is strictly a decentralized AMM-based spot platform on Solana and does not offer any futures or derivatives trading, meaning there are no maker/taker or funding fees to consider.

Luno currently does not support futures or derivatives trading, so there are no maker/taker or funding fees to consider.

Average Spreads on Liquid Pairs

Because Orca routes trades through concentrated liquidity pools (Whirlpools) via its smart router, traders usually benefit from highly efficient execution and minimized slippage; though exact spreads fluctuate dynamically, these liquid pairs consistently enjoy tight pricing thanks to deep, targeted liquidity.

Luno maintains competitive, tight spreads on major crypto-fiat pairs thanks to strong liquidity, but exact spread values vary and are shown in real time during your transaction.

Fiat Deposits & Withdrawals

Orca operates entirely on-chain without direct fiat support—it doesn’t accept or process fiat deposits or withdrawals, meaning no time delays or fees, but you’ll need to convert external fiat to crypto before interacting with the platform.

You can deposit or withdraw fiat through local bank transfers, cards, and other methods specific to your jurisdiction; most deposits are free, withdrawals involve your bank’s processing time and possible nominal charges, and timing depends on your region.

On-chain Withdrawals

Orca doesn’t handle withdrawals across multiple blockchains—it functions solely on Solana, so on-chain fees consist only of Solana network transaction costs (typically a tiny, fixed amount of SOL), rather than dynamic variable fees across different networks.

Withdrawals in crypto (e.g. BTC, ETH, TRX) use dynamic fees based on current blockchain congestion plus minimal operational cost—there’s no flat fee.

Hidden Costs

Orca avoids most hidden fees—there are no inactivity penalties or express KYC charges, and currency conversion only incurs standard swap route costs; the main ongoing cost is network transaction fees and whichever pool fees apply when trading.

Luno is clear about fees, but you may face currency conversion costs if depositing or withdrawing in a diff

Real-World Cost Example: “€500 BTC

Since Orca doesn’t support fiat on-ramps or BTC trading directly, a real-world purchase of €500 worth of BTC would involve using a separate service to convert euros to a Solana-compatible asset (e.g., USDC), then swapping via Orca to your target token—so total cost includes external fiat conversion spread, Orca’s pool fee tier (deducted from the input token), and the minimal Solana transaction fee.

If you plan to buy €500 worth of BTC, the total cost would include a small taker fee (unless using a maker order), a modest spread embedded in the quoted price, and a dynamic blockchain fee when withdrawing—all of which are clearly shown before you confirm the transaction.

Crypto Offering & Trading Features

Number of Coins & Pairs

Orca supports approximately 490 tradable coins and over 1,300 trading pairs, with the most active including SOL/USDC, SOL/STSOL, and SOL/MSOL based on volume.

Luno currently offers around 18 cryptocurrencies, with roughly 114 trading pairs available; the top 20 by volume typically include major ones like BTC, ETH, XRP, SOL, ADA, USDT, USDC, LTC, DOT, AVAX, and LINK.

Product Range

Orca focuses on spot swapping and liquidity provision—there’s no margin, derivatives, options, ETFs, loans, copy-trading, grid bots, or automatic DCA. It does reward LPs and enables staking of liquidity positions.

Only spot trading is available—there’s no margin, futures/perpetuals, options, crypto ETFs, copy trading, or grid bots; Luno does offer straightforward staking and has a recurring buy (DCA) feature, but lending or advanced products aren’t supported.

Liquidity

Orca handles hundreds of millions in daily volume—CoinGecko reports about $440–$540 million 24h across the platform, with deep liquidity especially in major pairs like SOL/USDC.

While exact numbers aren’t public, Luno maintains solid liquidity on top pairs, contributing to tight spreads; 24-hour trading volumes usually fall in the tens of millions USD range, indicating healthy order book depth for basics like BTC and ETH.

Tools

Orca offers core AMM functionality—no limit, stop, OCO orders or alerts—though it includes handy UI features like the “Magic Bar” and Fair Price Indicator, and there’s SDK, developer APIs (TypeScript), and native Solana wallet integration.

Luno supports standard spot order types like limit and stop-limit, enables price alerts, includes basic charting (with TradingView embedded), and offers API and WebSocket access for automated or programmatic trading.

Geographic Restrictions by Product

Orca does not officially restrict any regions—however, users are advised not to access the platform if local laws deem it prohibited.

Derivatives and advanced trading tools are not offered anywhere, as Luno is strictly spot-only; availability of certain trading pairs and features also depends on the user’s country or regulatory region.

Innovation

Orca enables permissionless pool launches (via token-creation tools), supports concentrated liquidity with Whirlpools, and offers Double-Dip pools (earning dual rewards)—but it doesn’t include launchpads, launchpools, or separate flexible vs locked earn options.

Luno includes simple staking for a select set of assets like SOL, ADA, and ETH, with flexible unstaking and weekly payouts; they don’t offer complex launchpad programs or a variety of flexible-vs-locked “earn” products.

Security, Regulation & Custody

Operating Entity & Jurisdiction

Orca is a decentralized, non-custodial protocol built on Solana with no central operating company handling custody; governance and UI are supported by an autonomous protocol structure, not a traditional corporate entity.

Luno is operated by Luno Group Holdings Limited, founded in 2013, with its main legal headquarters in London, UK, and maintains regional corporate entities across jurisdictions like Malaysia, South Africa, Nigeria, Australia, Indonesia, Uganda, and the UK.

Licenses/Registration

Orca does not hold industry-standard exchange licenses like VASP or MiCA, given its decentralized architecture—there is no regulatory registration as it doesn’t engage in fiat transactions or centralized trading.

The platform holds official registrations with local regulators—such as the Securities Commission of Malaysia, AUSTRAC in Australia, BAPPEBTI in Indonesia, Nigeria’s Financial Intelligence Unit, South Africa’s FIC, and the UK’s Financial Intelligence Unit—demonstrating robust compliance across its operating markets.

Custody

The platform is fully non-custodial—users always retain control of their assets in their own wallets. Orca does not hold user funds, nor does it provide formal proof-of-reserves or cold storage backing, since liquidity is deposited by users in smart contracts.

Luno uses a hybrid custody model involving both in-house controlled addresses and third-party custodial partners. It publishes independently audited proof-of-reserves using a Merkle tree methodology, showing assets fully covering all customer liabilities, often above 100% coverage.

Insurance & Protection Funds

Orca does not currently offer formal insurance or compensation funds for user losses; instead, it relies on strong security design and audit practices to safeguard the protocol and users’ liquidity.

While Luno does not publicly list an insurance policy for user funds, its operational model focuses on strong custody practices and regulatory oversight rather than explicit insurance coverage.

Incident History

Orca has maintained a clean security record over its history—no hacks, fund losses, or regulatory sanctions have been recorded since its launch, and the team celebrates its continuous uptime and safety focus.

Luno has maintained a clean safety record, with no major hacks or regulatory penalties reported. Its platform continuity has been uninterrupted, and user wallet freezing or account issues are not prevalent.

Risk Controls

Access is secured via users’ wallets; there are no built-in features like two-factor authentication, whitelists, or sub-account structures. Orca promotes a zero-trust design and encourages secure wallet use without centralized API permission controls.

Luno enforces industry-standard security measures including two-factor authentication (2FA), address whitelisting, anti-phishing code support, and granular API permissions; it also integrates advanced geolocation risk detection to prevent spoofing and unauthorized access.

Transparency

The protocol publishes regular security audits and adheres to standards like ISO 27001 and ISO 9001 for information security and quality management, offering clear documentation—but it does not offer monthly financial reports, formal SLAs, or public on-chain dashboards beyond smart contract visibility.

The platform emphasizes transparency through its regular proof-of-reserves audits, maintains risk and compliance reporting internally, yet does not publish public monthly wallet activity reports or formal SLAs—its transparency centers on audit-backed proof and internal governance.

Deposits, Withdrawals, KYC & Support

Fiat Deposit Methods

Orca is fully on-chain and does not accept direct fiat deposits via bank transfer, cards, or e-wallets—users must first convert fiat to crypto outside the platform, typically via a centralized exchange or on-ramp service.

You can deposit fiat via bank transfers (including instant methods like PayID or FPX, where available), debit or credit cards in select regions, and even vouchers in some countries; minimums and maximums depend on your verification level, and funding can be instant or take up to a few business days depending on your bank and country.

Supported Fiat Currencies & Conversion

KYC (Verification Levels)

Orca is a decentralized, non-custodial platform with no institutional KYC structure—there are no defined user levels (basic or advanced), identity checks, or trading limits based on KYC.

Account verification progresses through three levels—Level 1 (basic details), Level 2 (ID and selfie), and Level 3 (proof of residence and source of funds)—with each unlock offering higher deposit, trading, and withdrawal limits, often culminating in virtually unlimited access once fully verified.

Withdrawals

Limits, Durations & Networks

Fiat withdrawals must go to a bank account in your name, are subject to minimums and maximums per region tied to your KYC tier, and typically clear within standard banking times; crypto withdrawals are conducted over relevant networks (e.g., ERC20, TRC20) and use dynamic blockchain-based fees.

Customer Support

Users can open support tickets directly in the Orca UI, and also reach out via Discord or Telegram; requests are verified via wallet signature, and responses appear in the UI live ticket chat.

Luno offers 24/7 assistance via an in-app digital assistant (Toshi) or email, supplemented by a thorough FAQ and Help Centre; response times vary, but many users resolve routine queries quickly through the knowledge base before reaching out directly.

Languages & Localization

Orca’s documentation and FAQs are available in multiple languages (including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese) though the platform UI doesn’t show fiat prices or localized fees in currencies like EUR; regulatory localization is up to the user.

The platform supports native English (and other regional languages) and displays fees and balances in your local fiat (EUR, USD, ZAR, etc.), ensuring clarity and compliance with local regulatory frameworks in supported jurisdictions.

App Quality & Stability

Orca is known for its smooth, highly responsive performance on Solana—it delivers a seamless experience, with low incidence of crashes and consistent updates, drawing praise for reliability in its V2 build.

Luno’s mobile and web apps are known for stability and frequent updates. While specific crash-rate statistics are not disclosed, the apps maintain a smooth user experience with regular enhancements and minimal downtime reported.

Experience, Performance & Ecosystem

UX/UI

Orca’s interface is clean and intuitive for beginners, featuring playful visuals and straightforward navigation; it doesn’t currently provide separate “Lite” or “Pro” modes, so both newcomers and experienced users share the same streamlined experience.

Luno offers a clean, intuitive interface ideal for beginners, alongside a slightly more detailed layout—not an explicit “Lite/Pro” toggle, but it achieves a simple-to-advanced feel within a single platform.

Performance

Built on Solana, Orca delivers rapid execution with minimal latency, and gracefully handles market surges—its decentralized design avoids KYC queues and centralized congestion even during intense volatility.

Execution is generally swift with minimal latency under normal conditions; while occasional slowdowns may occur during sharp market spikes or KYC surges in bull runs, Luno’s infrastructure handles typical volume reliably.

Education

Orca offers multilingual FAQs and guided documentation—including Spanish resources—but does not yet include a dedicated academy, demo environment, or simulator for hands-on learning or live practice.

Luno provides a robust Help Centre and educational articles for crypto basics, but it lacks a demo or simulator; Spanish-language support may be limited depending on your region, with most guidance in English.

Community

Orca maintains active, developer-friendly channels on Discord and Telegram, fostering a collaborative community; while referral programs aren’t a featured part of its offering, users benefit from strong ecosystem engagement.

The platform supports a referral program that rewards both parties in Bitcoin, and runs an ambassador program for content creators—though it doesn’t maintain dedicated forums or public Telegram/Discord communities.

Integrations

Orca provides robust integration via its high-level SDKs, enabling automated trading and infrastructure use, though it doesn’t yet offer built-in links to TradingView charts, external trading bots, or tax/accounting platforms.

While Luno embeds TradingView for charting, it doesn’t support external bots; however, it integrates smoothly with top crypto tax tools like Koinly, Recap, CoinLedger, and other accounting platforms.

Who Each One Is Best For

Orca is ideal for on-chain DeFi users rooted in Solana, developers seeking modular liquidity functionality, and traders who value fast, transparent swapping—while those needing advanced charting, fiat tools, or demo environments may find it less suitable.

Luno is best suited for casual or beginner crypto users who prioritize simplicity, regulatory clarity, and basic staking—not ideal for traders seeking advanced automation, simulators, or robust community interaction.