Orca vs Phemex: Fees, Security, Features & Which to Choose (2025)

Trying to choose between Orca and Phemex This side-by-side comparison reveals total cost (fees + spreads), security & licenses, coins/derivatives, deposits/withdrawals, and app quality. In 2 minutes you’ll see who wins for beginners, active traders, and long-term holders. Clear pros/cons, a quick verdict, and safe links to get started.

Last updated on September 7, 2025

orca

Orca

phemex

Phemex

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Table of Contents

Available Countries

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

Yes

China

No

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

Yes
No

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

No

China

No

Canada

No

United Kingdom

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Orca is ideal if:

Phemex is ideal if:

Orca isn’t ideal if:

Phemex isn’t ideal if:

Fees & Total Costs

Spot Maker/Take

Orca doesn’t use traditional maker/taker models—spot trading occurs through liquidity pools structured via Automated Market Maker (AMM) mechanics, where pool creators set fixed or adaptive fee tiers (ranging roughly from 0.01% to 2%) that apply to all trades, and those fees are shared between liquidity providers, the protocol treasury, and a climate fund.
Spot trading fees start at 0.1% for both maker and taker on the base VIP tier and can decrease via VIP-level benefits tied to trading volume or asset holdings; using the Phemex Token (PT) grants additional discounts—around 20% off spot fees—and those can stack with VIP reductions.

Futures/Derivatives

Orca is strictly a decentralized AMM-based spot platform on Solana and does not offer any futures or derivatives trading, meaning there are no maker/taker or funding fees to consider.
Futures (perpetual contracts) begin with a maker fee as low as 0.01% and a taker fee of 0.06%, with lower rates available through VIP status; funding rates vary according to market dynamics and are applied periodically, affecting long or short positions depending on current rates.

Average Spreads on Liquid Pairs

Because Orca routes trades through concentrated liquidity pools (Whirlpools) via its smart router, traders usually benefit from highly efficient execution and minimized slippage; though exact spreads fluctuate dynamically, these liquid pairs consistently enjoy tight pricing thanks to deep, targeted liquidity.
Phemex delivers tight spreads on major spot pairs like BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT, thanks to deep order-book liquidity and efficient execution, although the exact average spread fluctuates with market conditions and isn’t publicly standardized.

Fiat Deposits & Withdrawals

Orca operates entirely on-chain without direct fiat support—it doesn’t accept or process fiat deposits or withdrawals, meaning no time delays or fees, but you’ll need to convert external fiat to crypto before interacting with the platform.
Fiat deposits are facilitated via third-party gateways such as MoonPay or Banxa, often with fees imposed by those services; withdrawal in fiat is limited or restricted depending on jurisdiction and may incur fixed charges or banking delays driven by external banking partners.

On-chain Withdrawals

Orca doesn’t handle withdrawals across multiple blockchains—it functions solely on Solana, so on-chain fees consist only of Solana network transaction costs (typically a tiny, fixed amount of SOL), rather than dynamic variable fees across different networks.
Crypto withdrawals carry network-dependent fees, which vary by chain and congestion

Hidden Costs

Orca avoids most hidden fees—there are no inactivity penalties or express KYC charges, and currency conversion only incurs standard swap route costs; the main ongoing cost is network transaction fees and whichever pool fees apply when trading.
Hidden costs may include markups from third-party fiat gateways, potential inactivity penalties (if any), and premium-tier services like expedited KYC—but generally, Phemex avoids additional charges beyond trading, withdrawal, and external service fees.

Real-World Cost Example: “€500 BTC

Since Orca doesn’t support fiat on-ramps or BTC trading directly, a real-world purchase of €500 worth of BTC would involve using a separate service to convert euros to a Solana-compatible asset (e.g., USDC), then swapping via Orca to your target token—so total cost includes external fiat conversion spread, Orca’s pool fee tier (deducted from the input token), and the minimal Solana transaction fee.
Example

Crypto Offering & Trading Features

Number of Coins & Pairs

Orca supports approximately 490 tradable coins and over 1,300 trading pairs, with the most active including SOL/USDC, SOL/STSOL, and SOL/MSOL based on volume.
Phemex offers several hundred tradable assets across hundreds of spot and futures pairs; among the top by volume you’ll typically see major pairs like BTC/USDT, ETH/USDT, XRP/USDT, SOL/USDT, DOGE/USDT, ADA/USDT dominating the leaderboards.

Product Range

Orca focuses on spot swapping and liquidity provision—there’s no margin, derivatives, options, ETFs, loans, copy-trading, grid bots, or automatic DCA. It does reward LPs and enables staking of liquidity positions.
Phemex delivers a wide product mix including spot and margin trading, perpetual futures, automated copy-trading, grid-trading bots (spot and futures), DCA and Martingale bots, essential lending/borrow via margin, plus crypto earn products and launchpad functionality.

Liquidity

Orca handles hundreds of millions in daily volume—CoinGecko reports about $440–$540 million 24h across the platform, with deep liquidity especially in major pairs like SOL/USDC.
Phemex sees substantial daily volume usually in the hundreds of millions USD, with order-book depth in BTC and ETH strong enough to support sizable trades without excessive slippage, reflecting healthy active liquidity.

Tools

Orca offers core AMM functionality—no limit, stop, OCO orders or alerts—though it includes handy UI features like the “Magic Bar” and Fair Price Indicator, and there’s SDK, developer APIs (TypeScript), and native Solana wallet integration.
The platform includes full order-type support such as limit, market, stop and OCO orders, real-time alerts, advanced interactive charts powered by TradingView, and robust API with WebSocket for seamless automation and live data.

Geographic Restrictions by Product

Orca does not officially restrict any regions—however, users are advised not to access the platform if local laws deem it prohibited.
Certain services—especially derivatives—are restricted in countries like the United States, United Kingdom, parts of Canada, China, and other regions, while spot and earn products may remain accessible depending on local laws.

Innovation

Orca enables permissionless pool launches (via token-creation tools), supports concentrated liquidity with Whirlpools, and offers Double-Dip pools (earning dual rewards)—but it doesn’t include launchpads, launchpools, or separate flexible vs locked earn options.
Phemex continually expands its ecosystem with launchpad or launchpool-style token sales, and layered earn programs offering both flexible (withdraw anytime) and locked (higher yield) options to fit different investor preferences.

Security, Regulation & Custody

Operating Entity & Jurisdiction

Orca is a decentralized, non-custodial protocol built on Solana with no central operating company handling custody; governance and UI are supported by an autonomous protocol structure, not a traditional corporate entity.
Phemex began in 2019 and is operated under entities such as Phemex Technology Pte. Ltd. in Singapore and Phemex Limited in the British Virgin Islands, placing it under those legal jurisdictions.

Licenses/Registration

Orca does not hold industry-standard exchange licenses like VASP or MiCA, given its decentralized architecture—there is no regulatory registration as it doesn’t engage in fiat transactions or centralized trading.
While Phemex holds an MSB registration with FinCEN in the U.S., it currently lacks MiCA or equivalent EU licensing and is not authorized to operate in several regulated regions.

Custody

The platform is fully non-custodial—users always retain control of their assets in their own wallets. Orca does not hold user funds, nor does it provide formal proof-of-reserves or cold storage backing, since liquidity is deposited by users in smart contracts.
The exchange maintains full custody of user assets and provides a self-verifiable Merkle-tree proof-of-reserves (PoR) tool that shows assets are backed 1

Insurance & Protection Funds

Orca does not currently offer formal insurance or compensation funds for user losses; instead, it relies on strong security design and audit practices to safeguard the protocol and users’ liquidity.
There is no publicly disclosed insurance or user protection fund; security relies on reserve mechanisms and risk controls but does not include third-party insurance coverage.

Incident History

Orca has maintained a clean security record over its history—no hacks, fund losses, or regulatory sanctions have been recorded since its launch, and the team celebrates its continuous uptime and safety focus.
Phemex has not reported any major hacks, though it temporarily suspended a hot-wallet after an internal security review; it also faced regulatory scrutiny in Canada and the UK for compliance issues.

Risk Controls

Access is secured via users’ wallets; there are no built-in features like two-factor authentication, whitelists, or sub-account structures. Orca promotes a zero-trust design and encourages secure wallet use without centralized API permission controls.
Users benefit from standard safeguards including mandatory two-factor authentication, IP or address whitelists, anti-phishing protection, segregated sub-accounts, and granular API permission controls.

Transparency

The protocol publishes regular security audits and adheres to standards like ISO 27001 and ISO 9001 for information security and quality management, offering clear documentation—but it does not offer monthly financial reports, formal SLAs, or public on-chain dashboards beyond smart contract visibility.
Phemex offers monthly-updated PoR data, public disclosure of partial cold wallet addresses, and reserve ratios, demonstrating a commitment to transparency though without formal SLAs or comprehensive monthly financial reports.

Deposits, Withdrawals, KYC & Support

Fiat Deposit Methods

Orca is fully on-chain and does not accept direct fiat deposits via bank transfer, cards, or e-wallets—users must first convert fiat to crypto outside the platform, typically via a centralized exchange or on-ramp service.
Phemex supports fiat deposits via bank transfers (SWIFT, SEPA, ACH, FPS) and third-party services like MoonPay or Banxa; minimums generally start around $50, maximums reach very high limits, and processing typically takes from instant (via e-wallet) to 1–3 business days for transfers.

Supported Fiat Currencies & Conversion

Orca is fully on-chain and does not accept direct fiat deposits via bank transfer, cards, or e-wallets—users must first convert fiat to crypto outside the platform, typically via a centralized exchange or on-ramp service.
Phemex supports fiat deposits via bank transfers (SWIFT, SEPA, ACH, FPS) and third-party services like MoonPay or Banxa; minimums generally start around $50, maximums reach very high limits, and processing typically takes from instant (via e-wallet) to 1–3 business days for transfers.

KYC (Verification Levels)

Orca is a decentralized, non-custodial platform with no institutional KYC structure—there are no defined user levels (basic or advanced), identity checks, or trading limits based on KYC.
There are three user tiers

Withdrawals

Limits, Durations & Networks
limits, times, networks (TRC20/ERC20/BEP20, etc.)

Customer Support

Users can open support tickets directly in the Orca UI, and also reach out via Discord or Telegram; requests are verified via wallet signature, and responses appear in the UI live ticket chat.
chat 24/7, email, response times, knowledge base

Languages & Localization

Orca’s documentation and FAQs are available in multiple languages (including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese) though the platform UI doesn’t show fiat prices or localized fees in currencies like EUR; regulatory localization is up to the user.
The platform’s interface and support are primarily in English, with fees typically shown in USD or equivalent fiat; some content and interfaces are localized for major regions, though comprehensive local regulation compliance varies by jurisdiction.

App Quality & Stability

Orca is known for its smooth, highly responsive performance on Solana—it delivers a seamless experience, with low incidence of crashes and consistent updates, drawing praise for reliability in its V2 build.
The Phemex mobile app is generally regarded as stable and regularly updated, offering seamless feature parity with desktop—though exact crash rates aren’t disclosed, user feedback reflects a smooth, reliable experience.

Experience, Performance & Ecosystem

UX/UI

Orca’s interface is clean and intuitive for beginners, featuring playful visuals and straightforward navigation; it doesn’t currently provide separate “Lite” or “Pro” modes, so both newcomers and experienced users share the same streamlined experience.
The platform offers a clean, intuitive interface with a low entry barrier for newcomers, while also featuring an advanced “Pro” layout tailored to seasoned users that surfaces more chart tools and analytics—all accessible without overwhelming either group.

Performance

Built on Solana, Orca delivers rapid execution with minimal latency, and gracefully handles market surges—its decentralized design avoids KYC queues and centralized congestion even during intense volatility.
Known for its fast order execution and robust infrastructure, Phemex handles volatility with minimal downtime, though during peak surges KYC and account approval may experience slight delays—performance remains solid overall.

Education

Orca offers multilingual FAQs and guided documentation—including Spanish resources—but does not yet include a dedicated academy, demo environment, or simulator for hands-on learning or live practice.
Phemex Academy offers a rich library of beginner-to-advanced tutorials, while a fully functional Testnet simulator lets users practice trading risk-free; however, Spanish-language educational materials are limited or not as comprehensive.

Community

Orca maintains active, developer-friendly channels on Discord and Telegram, fostering a collaborative community; while referral programs aren’t a featured part of its offering, users benefit from strong ecosystem engagement.
Users can join lively communities via Telegram or Discord, participate in referral programs offering significant bonus pools and commissions, and access forums where updates and peer tips circulate regularly.

Integrations

Orca provides robust integration via its high-level SDKs, enabling automated trading and infrastructure use, though it doesn’t yet offer built-in links to TradingView charts, external trading bots, or tax/accounting platforms.
Phemex’s interface embeds native TradingView charts, supports integration with external bot frameworks, and appeals to algorithmic traders via API access, though dedicated tax or accounting tool integrations are limited.

Who Each One Is Best For

Orca is ideal for on-chain DeFi users rooted in Solana, developers seeking modular liquidity functionality, and traders who value fast, transparent swapping—while those needing advanced charting, fiat tools, or demo environments may find it less suitable.
Phemex stands out for active, tech-savvy or algorithmic traders seeking powerful tools, automation access, and derivatives options; it’s less ideal for ultra-beginners or those requiring local-language education or deep tax integrations.
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