Raydium vs Phemex: Fees, Security, Features & Which to Choose (2025)

Trying to choose between Raydium and Phemex This side-by-side comparison reveals total cost (fees + spreads), security & licenses, coins/derivatives, deposits/withdrawals, and app quality. In 2 minutes you’ll see who wins for beginners, active traders, and long-term holders. Clear pros/cons, a quick verdict, and safe links to get started.

Last updated on September 7, 2025

Raydium

Phemex

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Available Countries

United States

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

Yes

China

Yes

Canada

United Kingdom

Yes

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

China

Canada

United Kingdom

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Raydium is ideal if:

If you thrive in the Solana ecosystem, Raydium’s high-speed, low-cost swaps and deep liquidity integration make it a natural fit.
If you're focused on strategic DeFi participation, its Fusion Pools and community-driven token offerings offer advanced, flexible yield opportunities.
If you value non-custodial trading with order-book precision, Raydium’s hybrid AMM design delivers professional execution without sacrificing decentralization.

Phemex is ideal if:

Fast-paced traders value it: With ultra-low latency and deep liquidity, Phemex's high-performance trading engine offers smooth execution and stability.
Tech-savvy users benefit: Advanced tools—like copy trading, bots, and DeFi-style earning products—empower both automation and strategy innovation.
Privacy-conscious users find appeal: Flexible KYC policies and a streamlined onboarding style suit those preferring minimal verification barriers.

Raydium isn’t ideal if:

If you prefer multi-chain access, Raydium’s strong Solana reliance may feel limiting compared to DEXs that support Ethereum, BNB Chain, or others.
If transparency matters deeply to you, Raydium’s largely anonymous founding team can raise concerns about long-term accountability.
If you prioritize ultra-robust security, ongoing DeFi exploit risks and Solana-dependency may be a deterrent despite audits.

Phemex isn’t ideal if:

Fiat-focused users may face limits: Fiat deposit and withdrawal services are unavailable or heavily restricted in numerous countries, reducing accessibility for those relying on bank transfers.
Newcomers could feel overwhelmed: The platform’s advanced features and high-leverage tools offer power—but may feel complex if you’re new to trading.
Risk-averse investors might be uneasy: Derivatives and high-leverage products carry greater risk, making Phemex less suited to those seeking lower-volatility exposure.

Fees & Total Costs

Spot Maker/Take

fee tiers & native-token discounts Raydium applies a straightforward spot trading fee (maker and taker both), typically around 0.25%, with pools varying based on design—some concentrated-liquidity or specialty pools offer lower tiers down to 0.01%, and fees funnel back into liquidity rewards and RAY buybacks, though no explicit discount for using RAY is mentioned in their core documentation.

Spot trading fees start at 0.1% for both maker and taker on the base VIP tier and can decrease via VIP-level benefits tied to trading volume or asset holdings; using the Phemex Token (PT) grants additional discounts—around 20% off spot fees—and those can stack with VIP reductions.

Futures/Derivatives

maker/taker & funding During its futures/perpetuals beta phase via the Orderly Network, Raydium offered remarkably low costs—0% maker fees and 0.025% taker fees—supported by Solana’s gas-free environment; funding rates weren’t prominently disclosed, suggesting they might align with market norms or be negotiated per contract.

Futures (perpetual contracts) begin with a maker fee as low as 0.01% and a taker fee of 0.06%, with lower rates available through VIP status; funding rates vary according to market dynamics and are applied periodically, affecting long or short positions depending on current rates.

Average Spreads on Liquid Pairs

Thanks to its AMM structure integrated with the OpenBook order book, Raydium delivers competitive pricing and tight spreads on high-liquidity pairs like BTC/USDT or ETH/USDT, leveraging deep order flow to minimize slippage and price impact for traders.

Phemex delivers tight spreads on major spot pairs like BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT, thanks to deep order-book liquidity and efficient execution, although the exact average spread fluctuates with market conditions and isn’t publicly standardized.

Fiat Deposits & Withdrawals

Raydium does not support fiat on-ramps or off-ramps—it operates strictly in crypto, so users must first acquire assets on other platforms; this means no direct methods, no fiat fees or timing to report, as all funding must occur via SPL-compatible wallets.

Fiat deposits are facilitated via third-party gateways such as MoonPay or Banxa, often with fees imposed by those services; withdrawal in fiat is limited or restricted depending on jurisdiction and may incur fixed charges or banking delays driven by external banking partners.

On-chain Withdrawals

Withdrawals on Raydium only incur blockchain network (“gas”) fees, which are dynamic depending on Solana network pressure; there’s no fixed withdrawal fee from the protocol itself, so you only pay the variable SOL-based cost for execution.

Crypto withdrawals carry network-dependent fees, which vary by chain and congestion

Hidden Costs

There are essentially no hidden or extra fees on Raydium—no conversion or inactivity charges and no KYC express or expedited processing costs—since user assets remain self-custodied, and the protocol maintains a fully decentralized, permissionless stance without such financial add-ons.

Hidden costs may include markups from third-party fiat gateways, potential inactivity penalties (if any), and premium-tier services like expedited KYC—but generally, Phemex avoids additional charges beyond trading, withdrawal, and external service fees.

Real-World Cost Example: “€500 BTC

Imagine buying €500 worth of BTC via Raydium: you’d first swap an equivalent amount of crypto—incurring a ~0.25% swap fee plus minimal slippage—then withdraw BTC to your wallet, paying only the on-chain SOL network fee; there’s no fiat fee, and all costs stay modest and transparent.

Example

Crypto Offering & Trading Features

Number of Coins & Pairs

Raydium supports over a thousand SPL-based tokens and boasts more than a thousand trading pairs, while its top 20 pairs by volume typically include heavy hitters within the Solana ecosystem with significant liquidity and trade activity.

Phemex offers several hundred tradable assets across hundreds of spot and futures pairs; among the top by volume you’ll typically see major pairs like BTC/USDT, ETH/USDT, XRP/USDT, SOL/USDT, DOGE/USDT, ADA/USDT dominating the leaderboards.

Product Range

Raydium delivers core DeFi services such as spot swaps, staking, yield farming, token launchpad (AcceleRaytor), concentrated liquidity provisioning (Fusion Pools), and perpetual futures trading—all within a self-custodial, on-chain environment.

Phemex delivers a wide product mix including spot and margin trading, perpetual futures, automated copy-trading, grid-trading bots (spot and futures), DCA and Martingale bots, essential lending/borrow via margin, plus crypto earn products and launchpad functionality.

Liquidity

24h Volume & Book Depth Raydium often records daily volumes in the tens to hundreds of millions of dollars, supported by combined pool and order-book liquidity, which ensures ample depth—especially for major assets like BTC-SOL or ETH-SOL equivalents on Solana.

Phemex sees substantial daily volume usually in the hundreds of millions USD, with order-book depth in BTC and ETH strong enough to support sizable trades without excessive slippage, reflecting healthy active liquidity.

Tools

Users benefit from advanced trading features like limit orders, integration with OpenBook’s on-chain order book, real-time trading analytics, and straightforward interaction via wallet-connected interfaces, though classic charting tools like TradingView aren’t native.

The platform includes full order-type support such as limit, market, stop and OCO orders, real-time alerts, advanced interactive charts powered by TradingView, and robust API with WebSocket for seamless automation and live data.

Geographic Restrictions by Product

Certain decentralized features of Raydium—especially derivatives or token launches—may be inaccessible to residents of restricted territories such as the U.S. and others, while core swapping and staking remain broadly available

Certain services—especially derivatives—are restricted in countries like the United States, United Kingdom, parts of Canada, China, and other regions, while spot and earn products may remain accessible depending on local laws.

Innovation

Raydium stands out with its permissionless launchpad for token offerings and the option for flexible vs locked staking; launch initiatives like AcceleRaytor and concentrated liquidity pools offer dynamic ways to participate in emerging projects.

Phemex continually expands its ecosystem with launchpad or launchpool-style token sales, and layered earn programs offering both flexible (withdraw anytime) and locked (higher yield) options to fit different investor preferences.

Security, Regulation & Custody

Operating Entity & Jurisdiction

Raydium is developed by a decentralized team operating under Solana’s framework, without a publicly registered corporate entity or formal headquarters, reflecting typical DeFi protocol structure.

Phemex began in 2019 and is operated under entities such as Phemex Technology Pte. Ltd. in Singapore and Phemex Limited in the British Virgin Islands, placing it under those legal jurisdictions.

Licenses/Registration

The protocol does not hold formal regulatory licenses like VASP or MiCA registration, operating instead as a permissionless DeFi platform without centralized oversight.

While Phemex holds an MSB registration with FinCEN in the U.S., it currently lacks MiCA or equivalent EU licensing and is not authorized to operate in several regulated regions.

Custody

Users retain full self-custody of their assets with no third-party custody; while audits and bug bounty programs bolster confidence, there’s no published proof of reserves or specified cold storage ratio.

The exchange maintains full custody of user assets and provides a self-verifiable Merkle-tree proof-of-reserves (PoR) tool that shows assets are backed 1

Insurance & Protection Funds

There’s no on-chain insurance or formally designated protection fund from Raydium—risk mitigation relies on community governance, audits, and bounty incentives rather than external insurance mechanisms.

There is no publicly disclosed insurance or user protection fund; security relies on reserve mechanisms and risk controls but does not include third-party insurance coverage.

Incident History

In late 2022, Raydium suffered a significant liquidity exploit (~$5M) due to a private key compromise, after which emergency governance steps and DAO-funded compensation were enacted to address losses.

Phemex has not reported any major hacks, though it temporarily suspended a hot-wallet after an internal security review; it also faced regulatory scrutiny in Canada and the UK for compliance issues.

Risk Controls

Smart contracts are controlled via upgradeable programs safeguarded by Squads multisig; there’s an active bug bounty system, but typical end-user protections like 2FA, whitelists, or API permission tiers are not part of its non-custodial design.

Users benefit from standard safeguards including mandatory two-factor authentication, IP or address whitelists, anti-phishing protection, segregated sub-accounts, and granular API permission controls.

Transparency

The platform maintains visible on-chain admin controls, regular audit disclosures, and governance updates, but does not provide formal monthly reports or SLAs—transparency is primarily through protocol documentation and community channels.

Phemex offers monthly-updated PoR data, public disclosure of partial cold wallet addresses, and reserve ratios, demonstrating a commitment to transparency though without formal SLAs or comprehensive monthly financial reports.

Deposits, Withdrawals, KYC & Support

Fiat Deposit Methods

Raydium does not support any fiat deposit methods—no bank transfer, card, or e-wallet options—so users must initially acquire crypto elsewhere before interacting with the protocol.

Phemex supports fiat deposits via bank transfers (SWIFT, SEPA, ACH, FPS) and third-party services like MoonPay or Banxa; minimums generally start around $50, maximums reach very high limits, and processing typically takes from instant (via e-wallet) to 1–3 business days for transfers.

Supported Fiat Currencies & Conversion

Raydium does not support any fiat deposit methods—no bank transfer, card, or e-wallet options—so users must initially acquire crypto elsewhere before interacting with the protocol.

KYC (Verification Levels)

Being a decentralized protocol, Raydium requires no KYC at any level—there are no identity verification steps, thus no transaction limits or tiers tied to KYC status.

There are three user tiers

Withdrawals

Limits, Timing & Networks

limits, times, networks (TRC20/ERC20/BEP20, etc.)

Customer Support

Raydium offers support through a help center, email, and active community forums like Discord and Telegram, but does not provide 24/7 live chat or guaranteed response times.

chat 24/7, email, response times, knowledge base

Languages & Localization

Raydium’s interface is primarily provided in English, with no native Spanish support, no fiat-denominated pricing, and no country-specific localization features for regulatory compliance or currency display.

The platform’s interface and support are primarily in English, with fees typically shown in USD or equivalent fiat; some content and interfaces are localized for major regions, though comprehensive local regulation compliance varies by jurisdiction.

App Quality & Stability

Raydium’s mobile app supports full DeFi functionality with a smooth interface and high responsiveness; while exact crash metrics aren’t published, user feedback indicates consistent performance and frequent feature refinements.

The Phemex mobile app is generally regarded as stable and regularly updated, offering seamless feature parity with desktop—though exact crash rates aren’t disclosed, user feedback reflects a smooth, reliable experience.

Experience, Performance & Ecosystem

UX/UI

Raydium’s revamped V3 interface delivers a cleaner, more intuitive navigation, consolidating pools, dashboards, and portfolio elements into one layout; while it doesn’t offer separate “Lite” or “Pro” modes, the design balances simplicity for newcomers with advanced routing features beneficial to experienced DeFi users.

The platform offers a clean, intuitive interface with a low entry barrier for newcomers, while also featuring an advanced “Pro” layout tailored to seasoned users that surfaces more chart tools and analytics—all accessible without overwhelming either group.

Performance

With Solana’s high throughput under the hood, Raydium provides fast order execution and smooth interface performance, though network congestion on Solana can occasionally introduce delays during extreme volatility or high-traffic periods.

Known for its fast order execution and robust infrastructure, Phemex handles volatility with minimal downtime, though during peak surges KYC and account approval may experience slight delays—performance remains solid overall.

Education

Raydium offers educational content through its Academy and governance forums, but lacks built-in demo or simulator tools and has limited Spanish-language resources, relying mostly on English documentation and community translations.

Phemex Academy offers a rich library of beginner-to-advanced tutorials, while a fully functional Testnet simulator lets users practice trading risk-free; however, Spanish-language educational materials are limited or not as comprehensive.

Community

Raydium maintains an active base across Discord, Telegram, Twitter, and governance town halls, fostering strong community engagement and support—though it doesn’t currently offer a formal referral program.

Users can join lively communities via Telegram or Discord, participate in referral programs offering significant bonus pools and commissions, and access forums where updates and peer tips circulate regularly.

Integrations

Raydium supports SDK and API access, allowing third-party integration with tax platforms, external bots, and accounting tools; however, it lacks native TradingView integration, so charting relies on built-in graph elements or external platforms.

Phemex’s interface embeds native TradingView charts, supports integration with external bot frameworks, and appeals to algorithmic traders via API access, though dedicated tax or accounting tool integrations are limited.

Who Each One Is Best For

Raydium shines for users immersed in the Solana ecosystem who value fast, composable DeFi trading and liquidity tools, while casual crypto users or those seeking multi-chain, fiat-based simplicity may find interfaces like centralized exchanges or cross-chain DEXs more accessible.

Phemex stands out for active, tech-savvy or algorithmic traders seeking powerful tools, automation access, and derivatives options; it’s less ideal for ultra-beginners or those requiring local-language education or deep tax integrations.