THORChain vs Ascendex: Fees, Security, Features & Which to Choose (2025)

Trying to choose between THORChain and Ascendex This side-by-side comparison reveals total cost (fees + spreads), security & licenses, coins/derivatives, deposits/withdrawals, and app quality. In 2 minutes you’ll see who wins for beginners, active traders, and long-term holders. Clear pros/cons, a quick verdict, and safe links to get started.

Last updated on September 7, 2025

THORChain

THORChain

ascendex

Ascendex

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Table of Contents

Available Countries

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

Yes

China

No

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

Yes
No

United States

Yes

Europe

Yes

Latin America

Yes

India

No

China

Yes

Canada

Yes

United Kingdom

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THORChain is ideal if:

Ascendex is ideal if:

THORChain isn’t ideal if:

Ascendex isn’t ideal if:

Fees & Total Costs

Spot Maker/Take

THORChain uses a single swap fee model that replaces traditional maker/taker pricing; fees adjust dynamically based on pool depth and trade size, with occasional affiliate fee options but no separate native token discounts.
Spot trading fees follow a tiered VIP structure based on your 30-day trade volume and holdings of the native ASD token; larger volume or ASD holdings unlock lower maker and taker rates, especially for major market-cap pairs.

Futures/Derivatives

THORChain doesn’t offer derivatives or futures trading—its focus remains on native, non-custodial cross-chain swaps within liquidity pools.
Futures (perpetual) trading uses its own VIP-based fee tiers—maker fees can be as low as around 0.02%, takers around 0.05%—and funding payments occur every eight hours to align perpetual contract prices with spot.

Average Spreads on Liquid Pairs

As a decentralized protocol rather than an order-book exchange, THORChain does not quote fixed spreads; the effective cost emerges from slip-based fees tied to trade size and liquidity depth instead.
Liquid pairs like BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT exhibit tight spreads thanks to deep order books and efficient matching, making execution cost minimal beyond standard fees.

Fiat Deposits & Withdrawals

THORChain operates purely on-chain with crypto-to-crypto swaps and doesn’t support direct fiat deposits or withdrawals through traditional methods like bank transfers.
You can fund via credit/debit card or bank transfers through third-party processors; while deposits are quick, they may include a dynamic processing fee; withdrawal options and speeds depend on your local banking rails and chosen method.

On-chain Withdrawals

Outbound withdrawal costs vary by chain—users pay what amounts to a markup over typical on-chain “fast” fees (sometimes one-and-a-half to three times), and there’s also slip-based pricing and protocol network fees embedded in the trade.
BTC, ETH, TRX, etc.)

Hidden Costs

Beyond obvious transaction fees, users may face slip-based costs, optional affiliate charges, and on-chain gas variations—but there are no inactivity or expedited KYC fees built into the protocol.
Implicit costs may arise from conversion markups when buying crypto with fiat, inactivity penalties, or optional fast-track identity verification services, so even if explicit fees are low, these can add to your total cost.

Real-World Cost Example: “€500 BTC

In a typical scenario, swapping the equivalent of €500 into BTC would involve paying on-chain gas to send funds in, a slip-based swap fee, and an outbound gas-based fee deducted from the output—resulting in a slightly lower BTC amount, all embedded seamlessly in the transaction.
When you convert €500 into BTC, costs include the processing spread from fiat to crypto, the trading fee on your spot purchase, and any withdrawal network fee—so the net BTC received will be noticeably less than the €500 equivalent due to layered transaction components.

Crypto Offering & Trading Features

Number of Coins & Pairs

THORChain supports around 29 native cryptocurrencies across approximately 39 trading pairs, with its top pairs by volume—including BTC/RUNE, ETH/RUNE, and USDT/RUNE—comprising the vast majority of activity, making them the most liquid and active trading options.
AscendEX supports over 200 to 300 cryptocurrencies across more than 200 trading pairs, with the most liquid top 20 pairs typically dominated by BTC, ETH, USDT, and popular large-cap and DeFi tokens if ranked by volume.

Product Range

THORChain primarily provides spot cross-chain swaps and liquidity provision, alongside staking (via RUNE), but it does not offer margin, perpetuals, options, ETFs, lending services, copy-trading, grid bots, or auto DCA features.
The platform offers spot, margin, and perpetual futures, flexible staking and yield programs, copy-trading for futures, and supports automated strategies such as grid bots and DCA through its API and third-party tools—though options and crypto ETFs are not part of the current offering.

Liquidity

While exact figures change constantly, THORChain’s 24-hour trading volume reaches into the tens of millions, and its book depth is essentially represented by pool liquidity rather than traditional order books—meaning deeper pools yield smoother swaps for BTC and ETH pairs.
With a reported 24-hour trading volume ranging from hundreds of millions to a couple of billion dollars, BTC/USDT and ETH/USDT markets offer strong depth and tight order books, enabling efficient execution even for substantial orders.

Tools

As a decentralized AMM protocol, THORChain does not offer typical order types like limit or stop, nor OCO, charting tools, alerts, API/WebSocket, or native TradingView—its interface is designed for simple, immediate swaps rather than advanced trading strategies.
AscendEX features a full suite of order types (limit, market, stop, OCO), advanced charting with customizable indicators, real-time alerts, and robust API/WebSocket access—although it relies on its proprietary charting tools rather than native TradingView integration.

Geographic Restrictions by Product

There are no explicit geographical product limitations like those seen in centralized exchanges—since THORChain is permissionless and non-custodial, its services are technically accessible anywhere, subject only to local crypto regulations in user jurisdictions.
Certain regions face limitations such as no access to futures or derivatives features—specifically, users in jurisdictions like the United States and China are restricted from using these products due to compliance considerations.

Innovation

THORChain delivers continuous innovation via native cross-chain swaps and staking pools, with features like flexible staking through liquidity provision; however, it doesn’t include traditional launchpads, locked vs flexible earn products, or centralized-style launchpool mechanisms.
AscendEX delivers early access to new token projects via its launchpool platform, and its Earn suite includes both flexible staking options—as well as programs with lock-up periods—giving users choice in how they deploy assets to generate yield.

Security, Regulation & Custody

Operating Entity & Jurisdiction

THORChain operates as a decentralized protocol without a single corporate entity; node operators collectively secure the network via bonded RUNE, and there is no clear legal headquarters or formal incorporation year.
AscendEX operates under AscendEX Technology S.R.L., legally established in Romania, while the broader group includes BMXDM Technology Pte. Ltd. founded in 2018, with headquarters primarily in Singapore.

Licenses/Registration

THORChain is fully permissionless and non-custodial, meaning it doesn’t hold licenses like VASP or MiCA registrations—its decentralized nature places it outside typical regulatory regimes.
The platform adheres to AML/CTF regulations where required, but does not currently hold formal regulatory licenses such as VASP in most jurisdictions nor EU MiCA authorization.

Custody

Funds are secured using a threshold-signature (TSS) vault architecture involving many node operators; there’s no centralized custodian, no formal proof-of-reserves or third-party audits beyond early smart contract reviews, and no mention of cold-storage percentage.
Users’ crypto assets are stored primarily in cold, offline wallets managed directly by AscendEX, supported by a defense-in-depth security model; there’s no publicly disclosed proof-of-reserves audit or specific percentage of assets held in cold storage.

Insurance & Protection Funds

The protocol does not offer insurance or dedicated protection funds; users rely on decentralized design and economic security (bonded RUNE) for protection from losses or insolvency.
AscendEX maintains an internal insurance fund drawn from its own balance sheet to cover potential losses in the event of security incidents.

Incident History

To date, THORChain has not experienced major hacks or forced fund freezes; there is no known record of suspensions or regulatory penalties, underscoring a clean operational track record.
In December 2021, AscendEX suffered a hot-wallet exploit across several blockchains, but fully reimbursed all impacted users and rebuilt its infrastructure with stronger safeguards.

Risk Controls

As a pure on-chain protocol, THORChain doesn’t provide user access controls like 2FA, whitelists, anti-phishing tools, sub-accounts, or granular API permissions—security is rooted in user-side custody and key management.
The platform supports two-factor authentication, device monitoring, anti-phishing alerts, and offers API access with control options and sub-account structuring to help manage risk.

Transparency

The protocol offers transparent public access to node and pool activity via block explorers and dashboards; there are no formal monthly reports or SLA guarantees, but network status is openly viewable in real-time.
While offering real-time monitoring and reporting tools, AscendEX does not publish monthly reserve statements, public wallet addresses, or formal service-level agreements.

Deposits, Withdrawals, KYC & Support

Fiat Deposit Methods

THORChain itself is purely crypto-first and doesn’t support fiat deposit methods, but via THORWallet’s THORCash on-ramp you can use debit or credit cards—with no KYC up to certain limits—and bank transfers or local payment methods are coming soon, with rapid processing times.
AscendEX supports depositing fiat through third-party providers such as Simplex, MoonPay, Mercuryo, and Banxa via card or bank transfer, offering fast funding for multiple regions, with specific minimums and maximums varying per provider and region.

Supported Fiat Currencies & Conversion

THORChain itself is purely crypto-first and doesn’t support fiat deposit methods, but via THORWallet’s THORCash on-ramp you can use debit or credit cards—with no KYC up to certain limits—and bank transfers or local payment methods are coming soon, with rapid processing times.
AscendEX supports depositing fiat through third-party providers such as Simplex, MoonPay, Mercuryo, and Banxa via card or bank transfer, offering fast funding for multiple regions, with specific minimums and maximums varying per provider and region.

KYC (Verification Levels)

Through THORCash, users can access purchase services with no KYC up to specific weekly and monthly thresholds; above those limits, verified KYC is required, although THORChain itself never requires any user-level identity verification.
AscendEX requires identity verification for full platform access; unverified accounts face strict withdrawal caps (such as 0.75 BTC daily), while verified users enjoy much higher limits, with further tiered levels unlocking even greater flexibility.

Withdrawals

Limits, Timing & Networks
Withdrawal limits depend on KYC status—unverified accounts are capped at around 0.75 BTC per day, verified users far higher—and users can withdraw via multiple networks (ERC-20, TRC-20, BEP-20, etc.), with processing speed tied to blockchain congestion.

Customer Support

Support comes via integrated interfaces—THORCash offers 24/7 support in its app, while broader guidance is available through community channels like Discord, docs, and FAQs; email support and help pages aid with troubleshooting.
AscendEX offers round-the-clock support via live chat and email, with a comprehensive help center available for self-service; response times generally fall within reasonable hours though may vary based on query complexity.

Languages & Localization

THORWallet app and THORCash on-ramp offer localized experiences including Spanish, display fiat amounts in €, and integrate with regional fiat networks where supported—making the user experience more regionally tailored.
The interface supports multiple languages including English, and displays prices in common currencies like EUR and USD; it also tailors functionality—and availability—to comply with regional regulations.

App Quality & Stability

THORWallet is actively maintained with a focus on stability, native DeFi integration, and frequent updates; its design emphasizes reliability, though precise crash statistics aren’t published publicly.
The AscendEX mobile and desktop apps deliver a polished and responsive experience, receiving regular updates to bolster stability and features, with no widespread reports of performance or crash issues among users.

Experience, Performance & Ecosystem

UX/UI

Learning Curve & Modes THORWallet delivers a clean, mobile-first interface tailored for both newcomers and DeFi practitioners; while there’s no explicit “Lite” or “Pro” mode, the intuitive design layers advanced features like multisig and cross-chain swaps in a way that keeps the core experience user-friendly.
The platform provides both a streamlined “Lite” interface optimized for newcomers and a feature-rich “Pro” mode tailored for experienced traders, offering intuitive navigation while allowing users to progress as their skills evolve.

Performance

Latency & Volatility Resilience Swap transactions execute with minimal delay due to THORChain’s high-throughput infrastructure, and the protocol infrastructure scales automatically to handle volatility surges—resulting in smooth operations even during high-demand periods.
Order execution is generally fast and stable, though sharp market spikes can occasionally lead to slight delays; during bull runs, KYC processing times may lengthen, though the platform scales verification capacity to mitigate backlogs.

Education

Learning Resources & Spanish Content THORChain’s ecosystem offers educational support through THORChain University (via YouTube), developer documentation, and multilingual resources, though there is no fully featured demo, simulator, or Spanish-specific academy yet beyond community material.
AscendEX hosts an educational hub with articles, investment lessons, and futures tutorials, but it does not currently offer demo trading accounts or Spanish-specific learning modules.

Community

Forums, Chat & Referral Program A robust community thrives through THORChain’s Discord, developer Discord, and active forums; THORWallet also includes a referral mechanism that rewards affiliate activity and invites strategic growth.
Users can connect via numerous official Telegram channels across multiple languages and leverage an active referral program that rewards users for inviting others to the platform.

Integrations

Tools & Tax Support The ecosystem integrates seamlessly with wallets like Ledger, SwapKit-powered platforms, and interfaces such as Rujira and Defispot; however, there’s no native TradingView, tax-tool integration, or external bot support built-in.
The exchange offers native TradingView charts and robust API access, enabling integration with third-party bots and tax/accounting tools like CryptoTaxCalculator for portfolio tracking and reporting.

Who Each One Is Best For

THORChain shines for DeFi and self-custody enthusiasts who value cross-chain flexibility and emergent DeFi integrations; it’s less suited to users seeking demo trading, advanced charting, or automated strategies.
Beginners benefit from the Lite mode and educational resources, active/pro traders gain from the advanced order tools and integrations, and those focused on passive strategies can leverage the automated tools and referral rewards.
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Cryptoassets are highly volatile and unregulated in some regions. No consumer protection. Tax may apply. Don’t invest unless you’re prepared to lose all the money you invest.